單項(xiàng)選擇題

Given the formula: (Fiber Attenuation * Km) + (Splice Attenuation * # of Splices) + (Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors) + (Optical Fiber or OADM) + Buffer(Fiber aging)) With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations,
 what will the given formula provide?()

A. fiber loss
B. OSNR level
C. post amplification
D. index of reflection
E. index of refraction
F. power post amplification budget


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1.單項(xiàng)選擇題

Click the Exhibit button. 
Which type of multiplexer is shown in the exhibit?()

A. Thin Film filter
B. Fiber Bragg Grating
C. Arrayed Wave Guide
D. Erbium fiber amplifier

2.多項(xiàng)選擇題What are three factors that limit the maximum distance of an amplified optical signal without regeneration? ()

A. fiber dispersion
B. signal attenuation
C. transmitter power
D. amplifier bandwidth
E. receiver dispersion tolerance

4.單項(xiàng)選擇題How is a Thin Film filter fabricated? ()

A. The glass core is doped with an Erbium in periodic segments of the fiber.
B. Layers of high index ?and low index ?material are deposited on a glass substrate.
C. Thin layers of silica glass are placed onto wafers to produce a prism-like effect.
D. Fiber is etched with an ultraviolet laser that is precisely spaced for specific wavelength filtering.

5.多項(xiàng)選擇題

Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans, a pre-amp is needed at Site B to ().


A. offset the OADM loss at site B
B. overcome the high multiplexer loss at site A
C. amplify signal levels after the high loss through Fiber Span 1
D. adjust add channels at site B to be at the same level as the passthrough channels
E. ensure that the per channel power is higher than the minimum needed for the post-amp at Site B


6.單項(xiàng)選擇題

In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), 
what does SNR IN represent?()

A. the signal to noise of the current optical amplifier
B. the signal to noise of the previous amplifier or source
C. the signal to noise introduced by the optical multiplexer
D. the accumulated noise to signal ratio of the optical channel

10.多項(xiàng)選擇題Which three timing modes are supported on the ONS 15454 shelf? ()

A. line timing
B. loop timing
C. internal timing
D. through timing
E. external timing

最新試題

Click the Exhibit button. Within an ONS 15454, you are provisioning a circuit on an unprotected SNCP ring. In the exhibit, which two must you configure?()

題型:多項(xiàng)選擇題

If node 2 is accepting line timing from node 1, node 2 will send () to node 1 as its SSM messge.

題型:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題

Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans, a pre-amp is needed at Site B to ().

題型:多項(xiàng)選擇題

The dispersion of a non-zero dispersion shifted fiber is 6 ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and 10 ps/nm*km at 1610 nm. What is the minimum dispersion compensation required if an L-Band DWDM signal travels through 200 km of fiber and has a dispersion tolerance of 1800 ps/nm?()

題型:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題

Which device creates an OEO conversion? ()

題型:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題

In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), what does SNR IN represent?()

題型:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題

The ONS 15216 is a 32-channel system. The ONS 15216 OADMs are capable of adding and dropping one, two, or four channels. How are the OADMs provisioned to add and drop specific channels?()

題型:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題

A VC-4-4c consists of ().

題型:?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇題

What are two major differences between MS-SPRing and SNCP?()

題型:多項(xiàng)選擇題

What are two important considerations when using 2- or 4-channel 15216 OADMs?()

題型:多項(xiàng)選擇題