A. DS-1; E1
B. DS-1; STM-1
C. OC-3; STM-1
D. STS-1; STM-1
E. OC-192; STM-192
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你可能感興趣的試題
A. In an MS-SPRing, all paths are protected.
B. MS-SPRing is always a high-order protection.
C. A low order circuit cannot be protected by an MS-SPRing.
D. There is no theoretical limit in the number of nodes in an SNCP ring.
In order to avoid misconnections due to a failed node in an MS-SPRing, Alarm Indication Signals (AISs) are sent on every channel normally terminating in that node.
What is the name of this process?()
A. bridging
B. switching
C. squelching
D. nodal bypass
E. node failure insertion
A. DUS
B. line timing
C. loop timing
D. internal timing
E. through timing
A. 3 E3
B. 4 E4
C. 64 E1
D. 21 E1 and 2 E3
E. 42 E1 and 2 E3
A. SNCP traffic is switched from the first node that recieves the AIS. MS-SPRing traffic is rerouted from the first in the ring.
B. SNCP traffic is selected at the destination node in the ring. MS-SPRing is rerouted from the originating node in the ring.
C. SNCP traffic is rerouted from the originating node in the ring. MS-SPRing traffic is rerouted from the originating node in the ring.
D. SNCP traffic is selected at the destination node in the ring. MS-SPRing traffic is rerouted from the last reachable node in the ring.
A. an STM-16
B. any four VC-4s
C. four contiguous VC-4s
D. four contiguous STM-4s
E. two groupings of four VC-4s
A. SDH circuit over a SONET network delivering it as an SDH signal
B. SDH circuit over a SONET network delivering it as a SONET signal
C. SONET circuit over an SDH network delivering it as an SDH signal
D. SONET circuit over an SDH network delivering it as a SONET signal
A. AMI
B. DUS
C. ESF
D. PRS
E. SMC
F. B8ZS
A. Each fiber has half of its capacity reserved for protection.
B. Two fibers carry their full capacities while the other two fibers are reserved for protection.
C. The signal is sent simultaneously in both directions around the ring. The receiver determines which fiber to listen to based on signal quality.
D. The signal is sent simultaneously in both directions around the ring. The transmitter determines which fiber has the working bit set for the receiver to acknowledge.
A. the DCC-E
B. the DCC-M
C. the DCC-R
D. the Line DCC
E. the Section DCC
最新試題
Which timing mode is appropriate for an SDH NE that is adjacent to an SDH NE Bits-1 timing? ()
How is a Thin Film filter fabricated? ()
How is SNCP and MS-SPRing traffic rerouted during a protection switch when a complete fiber cable cut occurs?()
The ONS 15216 is a 32-channel system. The ONS 15216 OADMs are capable of adding and dropping one, two, or four channels. How are the OADMs provisioned to add and drop specific channels?()
What protection method is used in 4F MS-SPRing networks?()
A 2.5 Gb/s (OC-48 or STM-16) optical signal with a dispersion tolerance of 1200 ps/nm goes through fiber with 18ps/nm*km of dispersion. How many 15216-DCU-350 equivalents are needed for enough compensation after traveling 100 km?()
For lasers with tightly controlled wavelengths, approximately how far apart are the centers of adjacent wavelengths when 100 GHz spacing is used in a DWDM system? ()
Why are the 1300 nm and 1550 nm regions of the fiber spectrum primarily used for optical communications?()
In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), what does SNR IN represent?()
What are two major differences between MS-SPRing and SNCP?()