多項(xiàng)選擇題What are two characteristics of dual-ring interconnect in SDH networks? ()

A. It protects signals against node failures between rings.
B. It protects signals against node failure within a single ring.
C. It allows for traffic to be preempted when a ring switch occurs.
D. Traffic can be dropped and continued at interconnecting nodes.
E. It protects preemptible traffic from being dropped when a ring switch occurs.


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1.單項(xiàng)選擇題

A customer would like to create a 1:1 protection group with a DS3Ni-12 card. 
Where should it be placed in the chassis?()

A. only Slots 6 or 12
B. only Slots 3 or 15
C. high or low speed slots
D. directly adjacent to the working card
E. high-speed slots only (5/6 and 12/13)

2.單項(xiàng)選擇題

A customer has 20 E1s to add between far-end nodes in an SNCP ring. 
What type of circuit would you recommend?()

A. LO-PATH circuits
B. HO-PATH circuits
C. 1:1 protection circuits
D. 1:N protection circuits
E. LO-PATH tunnel circuits

4.單項(xiàng)選擇題

A customer has 2 E1s to add between far-end nodes in an SNCP ring. 
What type of circuit should you recommend? ()

A. LO-PATH circuits
B. HO-PATH circuits
C. 1:1 protection circuits
D. 1:N protection circuits
E. LO-TUNNEL tunnel circuits

5.單項(xiàng)選擇題What is the correct relative switching priority in an MS-SPRing ring (higher to lower)? ()

A. signal fail, signal degrade, manual switch
B. signal degrade, signal fail, manual switch
C. protection lockout, manual switch, path AIS
D. forced switch, manual switch, signal degrade
E. protection lockout, manual switch, forced switch

8.單項(xiàng)選擇題What is the difference between 1+1 and 1:1 protection switching?()

A. 1+1 is based on APS, while 1:1 is based on IPS.
B. 1:1 is used in SNCP switching, while 1+1 is used in MS-SPRing switching.
C. 1+1 sends signals on Working and Protect paths, while 1:1 sends signals only on Working path.
D. 1+1 sends signals on Working path ONLY, while 1:1 sends signals on both Working and Protect paths.

10.單項(xiàng)選擇題Which timing mode is most appropriate for an ONS 15454 that has lost its BITS-1 and optical references?()

A. line timing
B. loop timing
C. internal timing
D. through timing
E. external timing

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Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans, a pre-amp is needed at Site B to ().

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A 2.5 Gb/s (OC-48 or STM-16) optical signal with a dispersion tolerance of 1200 ps/nm goes through fiber with 18ps/nm*km of dispersion. How many 15216-DCU-350 equivalents are needed for enough compensation after traveling 100 km?()

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If the dispersion of a given fiber is 17ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and zero at 1310 nm, then what is the accumulated dispersion of an ITU wavelength after it travels 200 km? ()

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